Request for suggestions on my 64-atom SiC supercell band structure calculation |
- Date: 2026/03/17 18:32
- Name: Wuyi.He
<Wuyi.He23@student.xjtlu.edu.cn>
- References: https://c.wss.ink/f/jfroz9yhvo3
- Dear team,
I would like to ask for some advice on my 64-atom SiC supercell band structure calculation.
My professor suggested that I post my parameter-setting file together with my band structure result and a literature result here, so that I can get feedback on possible modifications.
In this calculation, I used two k-path segments, and I will paste the data from my SiC.dat file directly in the comment below. I have also shared my own band structure figure and a literature figure for comparison in the URL link.
System.CurrrentDirectory ./ System.Name SiC level.of.stdout 1 level.of.fileout 1 Filename.scfout SiC.scfout DATA.PATH /gpfs/work/chips/wuyihe23/openmx3.9/DFT_DATA19 Species.Number 2 <Definition.of.Atomic.Species C C6.0-s3p2d2 C_PBE19 Si Si7.0-s3p3d2 Si_PBE19 Definition.of.Atomic.Species> Atoms.Number 64 Atoms.SpeciesAndCoordinates.Unit Frac # Ang|AU <Atoms.SpeciesAndCoordinates 1 C 0.125000000 0.125000000 0.125000000 2.0 2.0 2 C 0.375000000 0.375000000 0.125000000 2.0 2.0 3 C 0.375000000 0.125000000 0.375000000 2.0 2.0 4 C 0.125000000 0.375000000 0.375000000 2.0 2.0 5 C 0.625000000 0.125000000 0.125000000 2.0 2.0 6 C 0.875000000 0.375000000 0.125000000 2.0 2.0 7 C 0.875000000 0.125000000 0.375000000 2.0 2.0 8 C 0.625000000 0.375000000 0.375000000 2.0 2.0 9 C 0.125000000 0.625000000 0.125000000 2.0 2.0 10 C 0.375000000 0.875000000 0.125000000 2.0 2.0 11 C 0.375000000 0.625000000 0.375000000 2.0 2.0 12 C 0.125000000 0.875000000 0.375000000 2.0 2.0 13 C 0.625000000 0.625000000 0.125000000 2.0 2.0 14 C 0.875000000 0.875000000 0.125000000 2.0 2.0 15 C 0.875000000 0.625000000 0.375000000 2.0 2.0 16 C 0.625000000 0.875000000 0.375000000 2.0 2.0 17 C 0.125000000 0.125000000 0.625000000 2.0 2.0 18 C 0.375000000 0.375000000 0.625000000 2.0 2.0 19 C 0.375000000 0.125000000 0.875000000 2.0 2.0 20 C 0.125000000 0.375000000 0.875000000 2.0 2.0 21 C 0.625000000 0.125000000 0.625000000 2.0 2.0 22 C 0.875000000 0.375000000 0.625000000 2.0 2.0 23 C 0.875000000 0.125000000 0.875000000 2.0 2.0 24 C 0.625000000 0.375000000 0.875000000 2.0 2.0 25 C 0.125000000 0.625000000 0.625000000 2.0 2.0 26 C 0.375000000 0.875000000 0.625000000 2.0 2.0 27 C 0.375000000 0.625000000 0.875000000 2.0 2.0 28 C 0.125000000 0.875000000 0.875000000 2.0 2.0 29 C 0.625000000 0.625000000 0.625000000 2.0 2.0 30 C 0.875000000 0.875000000 0.625000000 2.0 2.0 31 C 0.875000000 0.625000000 0.875000000 2.0 2.0 32 C 0.625000000 0.875000000 0.875000000 2.0 2.0 33 Si 0.000000000 0.000000000 0.000000000 2.0 2.0 34 Si 0.000000000 0.250000000 0.250000000 2.0 2.0 35 Si 0.250000000 0.000000000 0.250000000 2.0 2.0 36 Si 0.250000000 0.250000000 0.000000000 2.0 2.0 37 Si 0.500000000 0.000000000 0.000000000 2.0 2.0 38 Si 0.500000000 0.250000000 0.250000000 2.0 2.0 39 Si 0.750000000 0.000000000 0.250000000 2.0 2.0 40 Si 0.750000000 0.250000000 0.000000000 2.0 2.0 41 Si 0.000000000 0.500000000 0.000000000 2.0 2.0 42 Si 0.000000000 0.750000000 0.250000000 2.0 2.0 43 Si 0.250000000 0.500000000 0.250000000 2.0 2.0 44 Si 0.250000000 0.750000000 0.000000000 2.0 2.0 45 Si 0.500000000 0.500000000 0.000000000 2.0 2.0 46 Si 0.500000000 0.750000000 0.250000000 2.0 2.0 47 Si 0.750000000 0.500000000 0.250000000 2.0 2.0 48 Si 0.750000000 0.750000000 0.000000000 2.0 2.0 49 Si 0.000000000 0.000000000 0.500000000 2.0 2.0 50 Si 0.000000000 0.250000000 0.750000000 2.0 2.0 51 Si 0.250000000 0.000000000 0.750000000 2.0 2.0 52 Si 0.250000000 0.250000000 0.500000000 2.0 2.0 53 Si 0.500000000 0.000000000 0.500000000 2.0 2.0 54 Si 0.500000000 0.250000000 0.750000000 2.0 2.0 55 Si 0.750000000 0.000000000 0.750000000 2.0 2.0 56 Si 0.750000000 0.250000000 0.500000000 2.0 2.0 57 Si 0.000000000 0.500000000 0.500000000 2.0 2.0 58 Si 0.000000000 0.750000000 0.750000000 2.0 2.0 59 Si 0.250000000 0.500000000 0.750000000 2.0 2.0 60 Si 0.250000000 0.750000000 0.500000000 2.0 2.0 61 Si 0.500000000 0.500000000 0.500000000 2.0 2.0 62 Si 0.500000000 0.750000000 0.750000000 2.0 2.0 63 Si 0.750000000 0.500000000 0.750000000 2.0 2.0 64 Si 0.750000000 0.750000000 0.500000000 2.0 2.0 Atoms.SpeciesAndCoordinates> Atoms.UnitVectors.Unit Ang # Ang|AU <Atoms.UnitVectors 8.6960000992 0.0000000000 0.0000000000 0.0000000000 8.6960000992 0.0000000000 0.0000000000 0.0000000000 8.6960000992 Atoms.UnitVectors>
scf.XcType GGA-PBE scf.SpinPolarization Off scf.SpinOrbit.Coupling Off scf.ElectronicTemperature 300.0 scf.energycutoff 350.0 scf.maxIter 400 scf.EigenvalueSolver Band scf.Kgrid 12 12 12 scf.Mixing.Type rmm-diish scf.Min.Mixing.Weight 0.005 scf.Max.Mixing.Weight 0.300 scf.Mixing.History 20 scf.Mixing.StartPulay 7 scf.Mixing.EveryPulay 1 scf.criterion 1.0e-7 scf.lapack.dste dstevx scf.Constraint.NC.Spin Off scf.Constraint.NC.Spin.v 0.5 scf.restart off scf.dftD on MD.Type nomd MD.maxIter 1 MD.TimeStep 1 MD.Opt.criterion 1.0e-5 MO.fileout off num.HOMOs 4 num.LUMOs 1 HS.fileout off Dos.fileout off Dos.Erange -20.0 20.0 Dos.Kgrid 11 11 1
Band.dispersion on Band.Nkpath 2 <Band.kpath 200 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.5 Gamma X 200 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.625 0.25 0.625 X U Band.kpath>
The second kpath: <Band.kpath 200 0.375 0.375 0.75 0.0 0.0 0.0 K Gamma 200 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 Gamma L 200 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.25 0.75 L W 200 0.5 0.25 0.75 0.5 0.0 0.5 W X Band.kpath>
Could anyone please have a look and let me know: - if my parameter settings are appropriate, - if the chosen k-path is suitable for a 64-atom SiC supercell, - if the band structure trend and band gap look reasonable, - and what I should modify if something looks wrong?
From my current converted band data, the estimated band gap is about 1.339 eV, while the literature value is 2.646 eV. Since my present band structure was plotted using two k-path segments for a 64-atom SiC supercell, I am not fully sure whether this difference is mainly caused by the supercell/k-path choice, the calculation settings, or my interpretation of the band edges. I would really appreciate any suggestions on this point.
Any advice would be very helpful. Thank you in advance.

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